Tile 101

Durability

Choose tiles that can handle foot traffic, wear, and tear. Porcelain tiles are often more durable and less prone to cracking than ceramic, making them ideal for high-traffic areas.

Slip Resistance

In areas prone to moisture, like bathrooms and kitchens, choose tiles with a textured or matte surface that offers better traction to prevent slipping.

Material Type

Different tile materials include porcelain, ceramic, natural stone (like marble or travertine), and glass. Porcelain and ceramic are great for durability and affordability, while stone offers a luxurious look but requires more maintenance.

Tile Size

Larger tiles can make a room look more spacious and are popular in modern designs. Smaller tiles or mosaics can add intricate detail but may require more grout lines, which can affect cleaning.

Grout Color and Size

Grout can either blend with the tile for a seamless look or contrast for a bold design. Narrow grout lines are less noticeable but harder to achieve with irregular tiles, while wider lines may break up the pattern but are easier to install.

Water Absorption

In wet areas like bathrooms or outdoor spaces, consider tiles with low water absorption. Porcelain is less porous than ceramic and better suited for moisture-prone areas.

Style and Design

Tiles come in a variety of styles, from sleek modern designs to rustic stone finishes. The tile’s color, texture, and pattern should complement the overall aesthetic of your home.

Maintenance

Some tiles, like natural stone, require sealing and more upkeep, while porcelain and ceramic are low-maintenance and easy to clean. Choose tiles that align with your cleaning routine.

Underfloor Heating Compatibility

If you plan to install underfloor heating, ensure that the tile material is compatible and can efficiently conduct heat. Porcelain and ceramic are good conductors for radiant heating systems.

Cost and Installation

Consider the total cost, including the price of the tiles, installation, and any additional materials like grout or sealant. Some tile materials are more expensive to install, especially natural stone, and may require professional installers for a quality finish.